Cisplatin gsh

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August undefined, 2024

WebFeb 17, 2024 · The results showed that levels of glutamine, glutamate, and glutathione (GSH), a key drug resistance mediator synthesized from glutamate, were significantly elevated in A2780cis cells than those in A2780 cells. Furthermore, glutamine starvation decreased the GSH levels and CDDP resistance in A2780cis cells. WebGSH reacts with hydrogen peroxide and organic peroxides, the harmful byproducts of aerobic life. GSH is also essential for maintaining the normal structure of red blood cells.4 In the presence of cisplatin, GSH forms a 2:1 (GSH:platinum) complex …

Cisplatin - an overview ScienceDirect Topics

Web(GSH) transferase activity of GST P1-1. Instead, GST P1-1 sequesters and inactivates cisplatin with the aid of 2 solvent-accessible cysteines, resulting in protein subunits cross-linking, while maintaining its GSH-conjugation activity. Furthermore, it is well known that GST P1-1 binding to the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) inhibits JNK phosphory- WebJun 20, 2024 · We propose here a new mechanism of cisplatin resistance mediated by glutathione transferase (GST) P1-1, as a cisplatin-binding protein. Our results show that … dallow development trust

Intracellular glutathione-depleting polymeric micelles for cisplatin …

WebJul 20, 2024 · Platinum-based chemotherapy is widely used to treat various cancers. However, exogenous platinum is likely to cause severe side effects and drug resistance induced by upregulated glutathione (GSH) in cancer cells poses a threat to the management of cancer progression and recurrence. WebJul 1, 2013 · GSH concentration was measured with UV-Visible double beam spectrophotometer, using the Ellman’s method. The level of GSH was lowered upon addition of cisplatin to plasma and cytosolic... WebResults: Serum GSH content depleted significantly after a total dose of 4 Gy and 10 Gy of radiotherapy with a single dose of cisplatin, which was significantly lesser in NR than of CR patients. Similarly, Olive Tail Moment, the index of DNA damage, indicated significantly higher values in the fifth fraction of radiotherapy (5-RT) than in ... bird bites infection

Cisplatin (Cisplatin Injection): Uses, Dosage, Side Effects ... - RxList

A ratiometric fluorescent probe for real-time …

WebJul 29, 2024 · Glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant non-protein thiol in cells and plays a critical role in maintaining intracellular redox homeostasis. 1 Alterations in glutathione levels are associated with several cellular … WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin Injection (cisplatin injection (cisplatin (cisplatin injection) injection) ) is a sterile aqueous solution, available in 50, 100 and 200 mL multiple dose … bird bites me when given snacksWebCisplatin is a platinum-based agent whose nephrotoxicity is thought related to the chloride in the cis position. Cisplatin gains entry into tubular cells via uptake by the OCT-2 … dallow school luton

"WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is nephrotoxin that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Accumulation of cisplatin in renal tubular cells induces various … " - Cisplatin gsh

Cisplatin gsh

Doseâ Dependent Protection by Lipoic Acid against …

WebFeb 16, 2024 · severe or ongoing nausea and vomiting; vision problems, pain behind your eyes; hearing problems, ringing in your ears; pain, redness, swelling, or skin changes … WebAlthough cisplatin (cisPt) is one of the most often used cytotoxic drugs in the treatment of cancer, its clinical application is associated with nephrotoxicity 掌桥科研一站式科研服务平台

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WebMar 10, 2024 · Considering glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant source of thiols in tumor cells and the concentration of GSH in cisplatin-resistant cells is frequently higher than that in cisplatin-sensitive cells, it is of great significance to control the GSH level in cancer cells for cisplatin-based treatment toward cisplatin-resistant cancers [7], [30], … WebOxidative stress caused by cisplatin, evidenced by increases in kidney tissues malondialdehyde (MDA) content, cytochrome P450 E1 (CYP2E1), renal 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) levels and decreases of glutathione (GSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) contents, was significantly ameliorated by AGBE pretreatment.

WebPubMed Central (PMC) WebNov 27, 2024 · Cisplatin is the first-line chemotherapy treatment for those patients, however, resistance to this drug is a common and yet not fully understood phenomenon. Aiming to shed new light into this puzzle, we used established normal and malignant lung cell lines displaying different sensitivity towards cisplatin treatment.

WebNov 1, 2015 · Increased GSH level has been associated with cisplatin resistance [11], [12], [13]. Cystine, the rate-limiting amino acid for GSH synthesis, is transported by the xc − system composed of heavy subunit F42hc, a common component for amino acid transport and the active subunit xCT [21]. WebJan 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a chemotherapeutic agent widely used to treat various malignancies, and its application is greatly limited due to its nephrotoxicity, including its onset of acute kidney injury (AKI) [ 1 ]. Undoubtedly, effective drugs to prevent cisplatin-induced AKI (Cis-AKI) in clinical practice are in urgent demand.

WebFeb 28, 2024 · Three mechanisms define cisplatin’s direct involvement, demonstrating the chemo-resistant tumor cell phenotype: pre-target, on-target, and post-target resistance [20,21,22]. The first is characterized by reduced intracellular accumulation and increased cisplatin sequestration caused by GSH and other scavengers.

WebThe widespread damage to the seminiferous epithelium induced by cisplatin administration was less severe in mice simultaneously treated with ghrelin. Furthermore, ghrelin … bird bistro table and folding chairs reviewWebApr 25, 2024 · Cisplatin accumulates in the mitochondria of renal epithelial cells during excretion of cisplatin metabolites through renal tubules and further forms a cisplatin–glutathione (GSH) complex, which ... bird b gone reflectorWebEbselen is a seleno-organic compound with documented cytoprotective properties. Little work has been done, however, demonstrating ebselen's cytoprotective prop dallow reefWebApr 1, 2016 · Cisplatin is also inactivated by glutathione-s-transferase, which add a glutathione (GSH) to cisplatin. The conjugated cisplatin-GSH is then exported via the MRP2 transporters. Cisplatin is also exported by ATP7A and ATP7B. Inactivation of cisplatin can also result from binding metallothionein proteins (MT). dallow streetWebHerein, we report that the SLC7A11-AS1 and xCT are involved in cisplatin resistanc … Functional role of the SLC7A11-AS1/xCT axis in the development of gastric cancer cisplatin-resistance by a GSH-dependent mechanism Free Radic Biol Med. 2024 Mar 30;S0891-5849(22) 00129-0. doi ... dallowed fortniteWebThree mechanisms have been proposed for the role of glutathione (GSH) in regulating cisplatin (CDDP) sensitivities that affects its ultimate cell-killing ability: (i) GSH may … bird biting cageWebNov 27, 2024 · It is well established that one of the main factors that promote intracellular cisplatin detoxification is GSH, since it can bind covalently to the drug and prevent it to … dallow \u0026 dallow solicitors wolverhampton